Starting okra form seed requires a bit of
patience. Germination can take as long as 15-20 days. Start them indoors at
temperatures above 60 degrees (watchout for setting them next to a window that
is cold). Soaking them in water for 24 hours before planting will aid with
germination times. Additionally, soak them in hydrogen peroxide for for about
1/2 hour just before planting.
There are many tropical, heat loving
plants that will benefit from this proceedure. Start seeds indoors in April,
and harden them off and plant them in the garden when they are about 6 inches
tall. It is best to wait until there has been a few sunny days have had a
chance to warm up the soil.
Okra requires lots of space, heat and sun
so they should be planted 24 inches apart, when temperatures are reaching the
seventies. Prior to transplanting, put a stake in place, and tie the plant to
it as the plant grows. To encourage bushy growth, pinch back the growing shoots
when they are about a foot tall, and again just before they bloom. Pinching
back the tips during flowering will reduce your harvest.
Harvest seed
pods while they are still young and tender, usually about a week after after
the flowers open up, and continue every few days to ensure a constant supply.
Pods should be about 4 inches in length. Pods left too long will become tough,
and will keep new pods from forming. Okra likes to be planted with cucumbers
and melons.
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